Parts of a House: List of Rooms, Outside Areas & Building Vocabulary

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Rooms, doors, windows, and outdoor spaces—these are the words people use every day when they talk about a home. Below you’ll find the most common parts of a house, grouped in a clear way, with pictures and easy examples.

Different Parts of a House

Different parts of a house vocabulary poster showing rooms and house features like attic balcony bedroom bathroom kitchen garage roof yard and fence

Common Rooms

Rooms in a house vocabulary poster showing living room bedroom bathroom kitchen dining room home office nursery and laundry room

Inside Areas

  • Attic
  • Basement
  • Cellar
  • Hallway
  • Stairs
  • Floor
  • Ceiling

Outside Areas

  • Garden
  • Yard
  • Patio
  • Porch
  • Driveway
  • Path
  • Garage
  • Pool
  • Gate
  • Fence
  • Letterbox

Building Parts

  • Door
  • Doorbell
  • Window
  • Shutter
  • Wall
  • Roof
  • Gutter
  • Chimney
  • Skylight
  • Balcony

Advanced House Vocabulary

  • Dormer window
  • Chimney pot
  • Gable
  • Brick

Parts of a House | Examples & Photos

Attic

Pack these books together and put them in the attic.

Attic space under the roof used for storage

Chimney

Smoke was rising from the chimney.

Chimney on a house roof that lets smoke go out

Skylight

The skylight brings sunlight into the room.

Skylight window on a roof that lets light into a room

Balcony

She stepped onto the balcony to get fresh air.

Balcony outside a room with a railing

Bedroom

We’ve got a spare bedroom if you’d like to stay.

Bedroom in a house with a bed and furniture for sleeping

Bathroom

I take a shower in the bathroom.

Bathroom with a sink toilet and shower or bathtub

Nursery

The baby sleeps in the nursery.

Nursery room for a baby with a crib and baby items

Home office

He works in his home office.

Home office room with a desk and computer for working at home

Living room

We watch TV in the living room.

Living room in a house with a sofa table and TV area

Dining room

We eat dinner in the dining room.

Dining room with a dining table and chairs for meals

Kitchen

I was wiping up the soup you spilled in the kitchen.

Kitchen room with cabinets sink and space for cooking

Laundry room

The washing machine is in the laundry room.

Laundry room with a washing machine and space for washing clothes

Basement

The old boxes are in the basement.

Basement lower level of a house used for storage or extra rooms

Garage

My car is in the garage.

Garage attached to a house where people park a car

Stairs

He walked up the stairs.

Stairs inside a house used to go up and down floors

Roof

Rainwater ran off the roof.

House roof that covers the top of a building

Gutter

Clean the gutter so rainwater can flow away.

Rain gutter along the roof edge that carries water away

Yard

The child is playing in the yard.

Yard outside a house where children can play

Path

The path to the house is lined with bushes.

Path leading to a house through a yard or garden

Letterbox

The mail is in the letterbox.

Letterbox on a door or gate where mail is delivered

Door

Please close the door.

House door that opens and closes to enter a room or building

Window

She was cleaning the window.

House window made of glass that lets in light and air

Fence

A tall wooden fence is around the yard.

Fence around a house yard made of wood for privacy and safety

Driveway

His bike is on the driveway.

Driveway leading from the street to a garage or house entrance

Wall

She bounced the ball against the wall.

Wall of a house that supports rooms and divides spaces

Shutter

He closed the shutter at night.

Window shutter that opens and closes to block light and add privacy

Garden

We grow vegetables in the garden.

Garden outside a house where people grow flowers or vegetables

Patio

In the summer we have breakfast on the patio.

Patio outside a house used for sitting eating and relaxing

Floor

The floor is covered with a red carpet.

Floor inside a house surface people walk on

Ceiling

The bathroom has mirrors from ceiling to floor.

Ceiling top inside surface of a room above your head

Pool

The children are playing near the pool.

Swimming pool outside a house filled with water for swimming

Cellar

There is room in the cellar to store boxes.

Cellar under a house used for storage like food or boxes

Doorbell

Somebody rang the doorbell.

Doorbell button near a house door used to ring and alert people inside

Gate

He opened the gate and welcomed the visitors.

Gate that opens in a fence to enter a yard or garden

Porch

We were sitting on the porch after dinner.

Porch at the front of a house where people can sit outside

Hallway

His jacket was hanging in the hallway.

Hallway inside a house that connects rooms

Advanced House Vocabulary

Dormer window

A dormer window is a window that sticks out from a sloped roof.

Dormer window on a roof that adds space and light to an attic room

Chimney pot

A chimney pot sits on top of a chimney.

Chimney pot on top of a chimney that helps smoke flow out

Gable

A gable is the triangle part at the end of a roof.

Gable triangle wall section at the end of a pitched roof

Brick

This house has a brick wall.

Brick building material used to make walls and houses

Parts of a house infographic showing rooms outside areas and building parts with labels

Last Updated on February 12, 2026

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